【英语六级常考词汇短语整理】在备考英语六级的过程中，掌握高频词汇和常用短语是提升成绩的关键。很多同学在复习时往往只关注单词的拼写和意思，却忽略了它们在具体语境中的使用方式。其实，了解一些常见的搭配、固定表达和习惯用法，不仅有助于提高阅读理解能力，还能在写作和翻译中更加得心应手。
以下是一些英语六级考试中出现频率较高、实用性强的词汇与短语整理，帮助大家更高效地备考：
一、常见动词短语
1. take into account
意思：考虑、顾及
例句：We should take into account the opinions of all team members.
2. look forward to
意思：期待
例句：I’m looking forward to meeting you next week.
3. put off
意思：推迟
例句：The meeting was put off due to bad weather.
4. get along with
意思：与……相处
例句：She gets along well with her classmates.
5. break down
意思：（机器）损坏；（情绪）崩溃
例句：The car broke down on the way to the airport.
二、常见名词短语
1. a variety of
意思：各种各样的
例句：There are a variety of activities available for students.
2. in terms of
意思：就……而言
例句：In terms of cost, this option is more economical.
3. on the other hand
意思：另一方面
例句：On the other hand, some people prefer traditional methods.
4. as a result
意思：结果
例句：He studied hard, and as a result, he passed the exam.
5. in conclusion
意思：总之
例句：In conclusion, we should make better use of our time.
三、常见形容词短语
1. be aware of
意思：意识到
例句：You should be aware of the risks involved.
2. have an effect on
意思：对……产生影响
例句：Exercise can have a positive effect on your health.
3. make a difference
意思：产生影响、起作用
例句：Your support can make a big difference.
4. in charge of
意思：负责
例句：She is in charge of the project.
5. be responsible for
意思：对……负责
例句：He is responsible for the success of the event.
四、常见介词短语
1. by means of
意思：通过……的方式
例句：We can communicate by means of email.
2. in addition to
意思：除了……之外
例句：In addition to English, she also speaks French.
3. regardless of
意思：不管、不顾
例句：He went out regardless of the rain.
4. instead of
意思：而不是
例句：She chose to study instead of going out.
5. due to
意思：由于
例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
五、小贴士
- 在复习过程中，建议将这些短语放入句子中进行练习，增强语感。
- 可以结合历年真题中的阅读文章或听力材料，找出这些短语的实际用法。
- 建议制作一个“短语笔记本”，记录自己遇到的新短语并定期回顾。
掌握这些高频词汇和短语，不仅能帮助你更好地应对六级考试，也能为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。希望这份整理能成为你备考路上的得力助手！
